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Review Laryngorhinootologie 2017

[Diagnostics and Therapy of Idiopathic Sudden Sensorineural Hearing Loss]

Plontke S — Laryngorhinootologie, 2017

Tier 2, Indexed

Automatically imported from PubMed based on relevance criteria.

Summary

What Researchers Did

Researchers reviewed recent aspects of diagnostics, differential diagnostics, and evidence for systemic and local therapy of idiopathic sudden sensorineural hearing loss (ISSHL).

What They Found

They found that intralabyrinthine schwannomas (ILS) are likely significantly underestimated due to insufficient MRI techniques, emphasizing the need for specific MRI requests. The quality of evidence for ISSHL therapy, including corticosteroids, remains unsatisfying, though a national multicenter trial is currently underway in Germany to investigate high-dose corticosteroids.

What This Means for Canadian Patients

Canadian patients experiencing sudden hearing loss should ensure their diagnostic imaging specifically evaluates for intralabyrinthine tumors. Treatment options for ISSHL, particularly corticosteroid use, require further high-quality research to establish clear efficacy and safety.

Canadian Relevance

This review has no direct Canadian connection as it focuses on general diagnostic and therapeutic aspects of ISSHL.

Study Limitations

A significant limitation highlighted is the overall unsatisfying quality of existing evidence for ISSHL therapies, making definitive treatment recommendations challenging.

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Study Details

Study Type Review
Category Sudden Hearing Loss
Source Pubmed
PubMed ID 28499297
Year Published 2017
Journal Laryngorhinootologie
MeSH Terms Adrenal Cortex Hormones; Auditory Threshold; Diagnosis, Differential; Ear, Middle; Evidence-Based Medicine; Hearing Loss, Sudden; Hearing Tests; Humans; Hyperbaric Oxygenation; Magnetic Resonance Imaging; Otoscopy; Randomized Controlled Trials as Topic; Research; Tomography, X-Ray Computed; Treatment Outcome

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Disclaimer: This study summary is provided for informational and educational purposes only. It does not constitute medical advice. The information presented reflects the findings of the original research authors and may not represent the views of Canada Hyperbarics. Always consult a qualified healthcare professional before making treatment decisions.