[Effect of electro-nape-acupuncture on hearing in patients with refractory flat descending idiopathic sudden sensorineural hearing loss] | Canada Hyperbarics
RCT Zhongguo Zhen Jiu 2020

[Effect of electro-nape-acupuncture on hearing in patients with refractory flat descending idiopathic sudden sensorineural hearing loss]

Sheng G, Su H, Li H, Bao R, Liu G, Kong Y, et al. — Zhongguo Zhen Jiu, 2020

Tier 1, Curated

Manually reviewed and included in the Canada Hyperbarics research database.

Summary

What Researchers Did

Chinese researchers randomized 78 patients with refractory flat-descending sudden sensorineural hearing loss to either HBOT alone or HBOT combined with electro-nape-acupuncture (ENA) for four weeks.

What They Found

Both groups showed significant improvement in hearing threshold and reduction in tinnitus and dizziness scores over four weeks. By week 4, the ENA plus HBOT group had statistically better hearing thresholds and symptom scores than HBOT alone, though the difference in overall effective rate (69% vs 51%) did not reach statistical significance.

What This Means for Canadian Patients

For Canadians with sudden hearing loss that has not responded to standard steroid therapy, this study suggests that adding acupuncture to HBOT may provide modest additional benefit, though the evidence remains preliminary.

Canadian Relevance

No direct Canadian connection identified. HBOT for sudden sensorineural hearing loss is available at some Canadian HBOT centres, though it is not an OHIP-covered indication.

Study Limitations

Small sample size (39 per group), open-label design without sham acupuncture control, and a Chinese-language publication context limit generalizability to Canadian practice.

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Study Details

Study Type RCT
Category Sudden Hearing Loss
Source Pubmed
PubMed ID 32648396
Year Published 2020
Journal Zhongguo Zhen Jiu
MeSH Terms Acupuncture Therapy; Dizziness; Ginkgo biloba; Hearing Loss, Sensorineural; Hearing Loss, Sudden; Humans; Hyperbaric Oxygenation; Plant Extracts; Tinnitus; Treatment Outcome; Vitamin B 12; Ginkgo Extract

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Disclaimer: This study summary is provided for informational and educational purposes only. It does not constitute medical advice. The information presented reflects the findings of the original research authors and may not represent the views of Canada Hyperbarics. Always consult a qualified healthcare professional before making treatment decisions.