Efficacy of the additional effect of hyperbaric oxygen therapy in combination of systemic steroid and prostaglandin E(1) for idiopathic sudden sensorineural hearing loss. | Canada Hyperbarics Skip to main content
Retrospective Study American journal of otolaryngology 2020

Efficacy of the additional effect of hyperbaric oxygen therapy in combination of systemic steroid and prostaglandin E(1) for idiopathic sudden sensorineural hearing loss.

Hara S, Kusunoki T, Honma H, Kidokoro Y, Ikeda K — American journal of otolaryngology, 2020

Tier 2, Indexed

Automatically imported from PubMed based on relevance criteria.

Summary

What Researchers Did

Researchers retrospectively evaluated the records of 67 patients with idiopathic sudden sensorineural hearing loss (ISSNHL) to assess the additional effect of hyperbaric oxygen therapy (HBO) when combined with systemic steroid and prostaglandin E.

What They Found

Patients receiving triple therapy (HBO plus systemic steroid and prostaglandin E) showed significantly greater hearing improvement (p < 0.01) compared to those without HBO. Multivariate analysis confirmed a significant positive correlation between pure tone audiometry improvement and HBO, with an odds ratio of 7.42 (95% CI 2.37-23.3; p = 0.001).

What This Means for Canadian Patients

Canadian patients experiencing idiopathic sudden sensorineural hearing loss (ISSNHL) may see improved hearing outcomes if hyperbaric oxygen therapy (HBO) is added to their standard treatment. This suggests that healthcare providers could consider HBO as a beneficial adjunctive therapy for these patients.

Canadian Relevance

This study was not conducted in Canada and therefore has no direct Canadian connection.

Study Limitations

As a retrospective study, it is subject to inherent limitations such as potential selection bias and unmeasured confounding factors, despite adjustments.

This plain-language summary is generated with AI assistance and checked against the source abstract before publication. See our editorial policy.

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Study Details

Study Type Retrospective Study
Category Sudden Hearing Loss
Source Pubmed
PubMed ID 31818456
Year Published 2020
Journal American journal of otolaryngology
MeSH Terms Aged; Alprostadil; Audiometry, Pure-Tone; Combined Modality Therapy; Drug Therapy, Combination; Female; Hearing Loss, Sensorineural; Hearing Loss, Sudden; Humans; Hyperbaric Oxygenation; Male; Middle Aged; Prednisolone; Retrospective Studies

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This study relates to Sudden Sensorineural Hearing Loss. Read the full clinical overview, the evidence base, and Canadian treatment access for this condition.

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Disclaimer: This study summary is provided for informational and educational purposes only. It does not constitute medical advice. The information presented reflects the findings of the original research authors and may not represent the views of Canada Hyperbarics. Always consult a qualified healthcare professional before making treatment decisions.

Last reviewed: June 8, 2026 | Reviewed by: Canada Hyperbarics Editorial Team | Editorial process | Research sources | Counts & methodology