Successful treatment of pneumatosis intestinalis... (2017 study) Skip to main content
Case Report BMJ Case Rep 2017

Successful treatment of pneumatosis intestinalis with associated pneumoperitoneum and ileus with hyperbaric oxygen therapy

Calabrese E, Ceponis P, Derrick B, Moon R, BMJ Case Rep, 2017

Tier 2, Indexed

Automatically imported from PubMed based on relevance criteria.

Summary

What Researchers Did

Doctors describe one patient with scleroderma who developed pneumatosis intestinalis (air trapped in the bowel wall) and was treated with hyperbaric oxygen therapy.

What They Found

This case report describes a single patient with scleroderma-related pneumatosis intestinalis, along with associated pneumoperitoneum and ileus, who responded clinically to hyperbaric oxygen therapy. The abstract does not report specific figures such as oxygen pressure, number of sessions, or measured outcome statistics. The authors state that this case adds to a growing body of literature supporting a role for hyperbaric oxygen therapy in symptomatic pneumatosis intestinalis, but this is based on one patient's clinical response, not a controlled study.

Canadian Relevance

No direct Canadian connection identified.

Study Limitations

This is a single case report with no control group, so it cannot show whether hyperbaric oxygen caused the improvement or how reliably it would work in other patients.

This plain-language summary was generated with AI assistance from the study's abstract; it has not been individually reviewed by a clinician. Always consult the source study and a qualified healthcare professional. See our editorial policy.

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Study Details

Study Type Case Report
Category Uncategorised
Source Pubmed
PubMed ID 28559286
Year Published 2017
Journal BMJ Case Rep
MeSH Terms Connective Tissue Diseases; Female; Humans; Hyperbaric Oxygenation; Ileus; Incidental Findings; Middle Aged; Pneumatosis Cystoides Intestinalis; Pneumoperitoneum; Tomography, X-Ray Computed; Treatment Outcome

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Disclaimer: This study summary is provided for informational and educational purposes only. It does not constitute medical advice. The information presented reflects the findings of the original research authors and may not represent the views of Canada Hyperbarics. Always consult a qualified healthcare professional before making treatment decisions.

Last updated: March 19, 2026 | Reviewed by: Canada Hyperbarics Editorial Team | Editorial process | Research sources | Counts & methodology