A prospective single-blind randomised clinical trial comparing two treatment tables for the initial management of mild decompression sickness | Canada Hyperbarics
RCT Diving Hyperb Med 2022

A prospective single-blind randomised clinical trial comparing two treatment tables for the initial management of mild decompression sickness

Banham N, Hawkings P, Gawthrope I — Diving Hyperb Med, 2022

Tier 1, Curated

Manually reviewed and included in the Canada Hyperbarics research database.

Summary

What Researchers Did

Researchers conducted a prospective single-blind randomized clinical trial to compare a modified US Navy Treatment Table 6 (TT6m) with a shorter custom table (FH01) for the initial management of mild decompression sickness.

What They Found

Of 41 mild decompression sickness cases, 21 received TT6m and 20 received FH01. The median number of treatments until symptom resolution was 1 for FH01 and 2 for TT6m (P = 0.01), with 85% of FH01 patients achieving complete resolution after initial treatment compared to 38% for TT6m (P = 0.003). Both tables showed similar overall outcomes, with 19/20 FH01 and 20/21 TT6m patients asymptomatic at final treatment completion.

What This Means for Canadian Patients

Canadian patients experiencing mild decompression sickness might benefit from shorter recompression schedules, potentially reducing time spent in hyperbaric chambers. This could lead to more efficient treatment and quicker return to daily activities for divers.

Canadian Relevance

This study was not conducted in Canada and does not have direct Canadian relevance.

Study Limitations

The study's small sample size of 41 participants and single-center design limit the generalizability of its findings.

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Study Details

Study Type RCT
Category Decompression Sickness
Source Pubmed
PubMed ID 35732279
Year Published 2022
Journal Diving Hyperb Med
MeSH Terms Decompression; Decompression Sickness; Diving; Humans; Hyperbaric Oxygenation; Prospective Studies; Single-Blind Method

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Disclaimer: This study summary is provided for informational and educational purposes only. It does not constitute medical advice. The information presented reflects the findings of the original research authors and may not represent the views of Canada Hyperbarics. Always consult a qualified healthcare professional before making treatment decisions.