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Case Report J Cardiothorac Surg 2026

Air embolism resulting from contrast agent injection during coronary computed tomography: a case report

Fan Y, Han H, Chai Z, Zhang Y, Du Y, Jing L, et al. — J Cardiothorac Surg, 2026

Tier 2, Indexed

Automatically imported from PubMed based on relevance criteria.

Summary

What Researchers Did

Researchers described a case of a 60-year-old woman who developed an air embolism after receiving a contrast agent during a coronary computed tomography angiography (CCTA).

What They Found

The patient experienced new-onset dyspnea and dizziness approximately one minute after contrast injection. She was diagnosed with a grade 1 venous air embolism, with an estimated air volume of 5-10mL. Timely treatment, including high-flow oxygen (10 L/min), fluid resuscitation, and positioning, led to stable vital signs and complete absorption of the air emboli within seven days.

Canadian Relevance

This study was not conducted in Canada, and the authors are not Canadian. While this specific case did not involve hyperbaric oxygen therapy (HBOT), air embolism, particularly arterial gas embolism, is a Health Canada-recognized indication for HBOT.

Study Limitations

As a single case report, the findings may not be generalizable to all patients experiencing air embolisms.

This plain-language summary is generated with AI assistance and checked against the source abstract before publication. See our editorial policy.

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Study Details

Study Type Case Report
Category Decompression Sickness
Source Pubmed
PubMed ID 42237342
Year Published 2026
Journal J Cardiothorac Surg

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Disclaimer: This study summary is provided for informational and educational purposes only. It does not constitute medical advice. The information presented reflects the findings of the original research authors and may not represent the views of Canada Hyperbarics. Always consult a qualified healthcare professional before making treatment decisions.

Last reviewed: June 5, 2026 | Reviewed by: Canada Hyperbarics Editorial Team | Editorial process | Research sources | Counts & methodology