Chronic recurrent multifocal osteomyelitis of the mandible: report of three cases. | Canada Hyperbarics Skip to main content
Clinical Study Jornal de pediatria 2003

Chronic recurrent multifocal osteomyelitis of the mandible: report of three cases.

Paim LB, Liphaus BL, Rocha AC, Castellanos AL, Silva CA — Jornal de pediatria, 2003

Tier 2, Indexed

Automatically imported from PubMed based on relevance criteria.

Summary

What Researchers Did

Researchers reported on three cases of chronic recurrent multifocal osteomyelitis of the mandible, an inflammatory disease without isolated microorganisms in affected areas.

What They Found

They found that all three patients, aged 9 to 13 years, presented with recurrent pain, oedema, or enlargement of the mandible, often accompanied by palmoplantar pustulosis. Imaging revealed diffuse mandible osteolysis or intense uptake, and while various treatments like indomethacin, hyperbaric oxygen, prednisone, rofecoxib, and methotrexate were used, relapses were common across the cases.

Canadian Relevance

This study has no direct Canadian connection as it reports on cases from another country.

Study Limitations

A significant limitation of this study is its small sample size, reporting only three individual cases, which limits the generalizability of the findings.

This plain-language summary is generated with AI assistance and checked against the source abstract before publication. See our editorial policy.

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Study Details

Study Type Clinical Study
Category Infection
Source Pubmed
PubMed ID 14557849
Year Published 2003
Journal Jornal de pediatria
MeSH Terms Adolescent; Anti-Bacterial Agents; Child; Chronic Disease; Female; Humans; Male; Mandible; Mandibular Diseases; Osteomyelitis; Recurrence

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Disclaimer: This study summary is provided for informational and educational purposes only. It does not constitute medical advice. The information presented reflects the findings of the original research authors and may not represent the views of Canada Hyperbarics. Always consult a qualified healthcare professional before making treatment decisions.

Last reviewed: April 2, 2026 | Reviewed by: Canada Hyperbarics Editorial Team | Editorial process | Research sources | Counts & methodology