Hyperbaric oxygen therapy: antimicrobial mechanisms and clinical application for infections | Canada Hyperbarics
Review Biomed Pharmacother 2018

Hyperbaric oxygen therapy: antimicrobial mechanisms and clinical application for infections

Memar MY, Yekani M, Alizadeh N, et al. — Biomed Pharmacother, 2018

Tier 1, Curated

Manually reviewed and included in the Canada Hyperbarics research database.

Summary

What Researchers Did

Researchers reviewed the mechanisms of antimicrobial effects and clinical applications of hyperbaric oxygen therapy (HBOT) for various infections.

What They Found

They found that HBOT's antimicrobial effects stem from reactive oxygen species formation, enhanced immune response, and synergistic action with other antimicrobial agents.

HBOT was identified as useful for deep and chronic infections like necrotizing fasciitis, osteomyelitis, and infective endocarditis, also demonstrating anti-inflammatory properties.

What This Means for Canadian Patients

Canadian patients with severe or chronic infections, such as necrotizing fasciitis or osteomyelitis, might benefit from hyperbaric oxygen therapy as an adjunctive treatment.

This therapy could potentially reduce tissue damage and infection spread, especially when combined with other antimicrobial agents.

Canadian Relevance

This review article does not have a direct Canadian connection.

Study Limitations

As a review, this study synthesizes existing literature and does not present new primary research data or specific patient outcomes.

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Study Details

Study Type Review
Category Infection
Source Pubmed
PubMed ID 30399579
Year Published 2018
Journal Biomed Pharmacother

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Disclaimer: This study summary is provided for informational and educational purposes only. It does not constitute medical advice. The information presented reflects the findings of the original research authors and may not represent the views of Canada Hyperbarics. Always consult a qualified healthcare professional before making treatment decisions.