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Clinical Study Scandinavian audiology. Supplementum 1991

Clinical and animal experiment studies to optimise the therapy for acute acoustic trauma.

Pilgramm M — Scandinavian audiology. Supplementum, 1991

Tier 2, Indexed

Automatically imported from PubMed based on relevance criteria.

Summary

What Researchers Did

Researchers conducted ten clinical studies on 500 patients and animal experiments to identify the optimal therapeutic scheme for acute acoustic trauma.

What They Found

In clinical studies involving 500 patients, a combination of low-molecular dextran or hydroxyethyl starch with hyperbaric oxygenation produced statistically significant improvements in hearing gain and tinnitus elimination. Animal experiments further demonstrated that hyperbaric oxygenation (100% oxygen at 2.5 bar) increased oxygen partial pressure in the perilymph of the guinea pig cochlea.

Canadian Relevance

This study has no stated Canadian connection.

Study Limitations

The clinical studies exclusively included patients without spontaneous recovery tendencies and applied strict exclusion criteria, while the animal experiment description was incomplete.

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Study Details

Study Type Clinical Study
Category Sudden Hearing Loss
Source Pubmed
PubMed ID 1842458
Year Published 1991
Journal Scandinavian audiology. Supplementum
MeSH Terms Acute Disease; Animals; Audiometry; Double-Blind Method; Ear Protective Devices; Female; Germany, West; Guinea Pigs; Hearing Loss, Noise-Induced; Humans; Hyperbaric Oxygenation; Male; Military Personnel; Tinnitus

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This study relates to Sudden Sensorineural Hearing Loss. Read the full clinical overview, the evidence base, and Canadian treatment access for this condition.

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Disclaimer: This study summary is provided for informational and educational purposes only. It does not constitute medical advice. The information presented reflects the findings of the original research authors and may not represent the views of Canada Hyperbarics. Always consult a qualified healthcare professional before making treatment decisions.

Last reviewed: April 2, 2026 | Reviewed by: Canada Hyperbarics Editorial Team | Editorial process | Research sources | Counts & methodology