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Clinical Study International journal of oral and maxillofacial surgery 2014

Effect of hyperbaric oxygen treatment on oxygen tension and vascular capacity in irradiated skin and mucosa.

Svalestad J, Thorsen E, Vaagbø G, Hellem S — International journal of oral and maxillofacial surgery, 2014

Tier 2, Indexed

Automatically imported from PubMed based on relevance criteria.

Summary

What Researchers Did

Researchers randomly assigned 22 patients with a history of orofacial radiotherapy to either a hyperbaric oxygen therapy (HBOT) group or a control group to evaluate the therapy's effect on vascular function and tissue oxygenation.

What They Found

After HBOT, blood flow in irradiated mucosa and skin significantly increased after heat provocation (P < 0.05), and tissue oxygenation (TcPO2) significantly improved in the irradiated cheek (P < 0.05).

These beneficial effects persisted for at least 6 months, with no significant changes observed in the control group.

What This Means for Canadian Patients

Canadian patients who have received radiotherapy to the face or mouth may experience improved blood flow and oxygenation in the affected tissues with hyperbaric oxygen therapy.

This could potentially aid in the healing and overall health of irradiated skin and gums, with effects lasting for several months.

Canadian Relevance

This study has no direct Canadian connection as it was conducted in Norway.

Study Limitations

The study's relatively small sample size of 22 patients may limit the generalizability of its findings.

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Study Details

Study Type Clinical Study
Category Radiation Injury
Source Pubmed
PubMed ID 23932021
Year Published 2014
Journal International journal of oral and maxillofacial surgery
MeSH Terms Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Case-Control Studies; Female; Head and Neck Neoplasms; Humans; Hyperbaric Oxygenation; Laser-Doppler Flowmetry; Male; Microcirculation; Middle Aged; Oximetry; Radiation Injuries

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Disclaimer: This study summary is provided for informational and educational purposes only. It does not constitute medical advice. The information presented reflects the findings of the original research authors and may not represent the views of Canada Hyperbarics. Always consult a qualified healthcare professional before making treatment decisions.