Hyperbaric oxygen therapy attenuates central sensitization induced by a thermal injury in humans | Canada Hyperbarics
RCT Acta Anaesthesiol Scand 2015

Hyperbaric oxygen therapy attenuates central sensitization induced by a thermal injury in humans

Rasmussen VM, Borgen AE, Jansen EC, et al. — Acta Anaesthesiol Scand, 2015

Tier 1, Curated

Manually reviewed and included in the Canada Hyperbarics research database.

Summary

What Researchers Did

Researchers conducted a randomized crossover study with 17 healthy volunteers to investigate if hyperbaric oxygen therapy could attenuate central sensitization, measured by secondary hyperalgesia areas, induced by a first-degree thermal skin injury.

What They Found

Overall, hyperbaric oxygen therapy significantly attenuated secondary hyperalgesia areas (SHAs), a measure of central sensitization, compared to control sessions (P=0.011). Specifically, in the nine volunteers who started with the control session, HBO2 significantly reduced SHAs (P=0.004), though no difference was seen in the eight volunteers who began with HBO2.

What This Means for Canadian Patients

This research suggests that hyperbaric oxygen therapy could potentially help reduce pain sensitivity in Canadian patients experiencing central sensitization, such as after burns or other injuries. Further research is needed to determine its clinical applicability for managing chronic pain conditions.

Canadian Relevance

This study has no direct Canadian connection.

Study Limitations

A limitation is the small sample size of 17 healthy volunteers, and the observed attenuation was not consistent across all study arms, suggesting potential order effects.

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Study Details

Study Type RCT
Category Thermal Burns
Source Pubmed
PubMed ID 25735985
Year Published 2015
Journal Acta Anaesthesiol Scand

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Disclaimer: This study summary is provided for informational and educational purposes only. It does not constitute medical advice. The information presented reflects the findings of the original research authors and may not represent the views of Canada Hyperbarics. Always consult a qualified healthcare professional before making treatment decisions.