Hyperbaric Oxygen Treatment for Enhancing Athletic Recovery: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis | Canada Hyperbarics Skip to main content
Meta-Analysis Undersea Hyperb Med 2026

Hyperbaric Oxygen Treatment for Enhancing Athletic Recovery: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis

Babel S, Bosco G, Camporesi E — Undersea Hyperb Med, 2026

Tier 1, Curated

Manually reviewed and included in the Canada Hyperbarics research database.

Summary

What Researchers Did

Researchers conducted a systematic review and meta-analysis to evaluate how hyperbaric oxygen treatment (HBOT) affects athletic recovery.

What They Found

This systematic review and meta-analysis of six studies found that hyperbaric oxygen treatment significantly reduced post-recovery blood lactate levels (effect size: -1.71; 95% CI: -3.10 to -0.32). The review initially identified eleven eligible studies, with six ultimately included in the meta-analysis. Subgroup analysis indicated that younger athletes and those with lower body fat mass experienced significant reductions in post-recovery lactate levels with HBOT. However, HBOT showed limited effectiveness for improving short-term power output and force production.

What This Means for Canadian Patients

For Canadian athletes, these findings suggest that hyperbaric oxygen treatment could be a beneficial strategy to enhance metabolic recovery after exercise. By reducing post-exercise lactate levels, HBOT may support a quicker return to training and competition. This could be particularly relevant for younger athletes and those with lower body fat seeking to optimize their recovery protocols.

Canadian Relevance

No direct Canadian connection identified.

Study Limitations

A limitation of this study is that the meta-regression examining HBOT protocol characteristics and outcomes was inconclusive.

This plain-language summary is generated with AI assistance and checked against the source abstract before publication. See our editorial policy.

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Study Details

Study Type Meta-Analysis
Category Decompression Sickness
Source Pubmed
PubMed ID 42365952
Year Published 2026
Journal Undersea Hyperb Med
MeSH Terms Humans; Hyperbaric Oxygenation; Lactic Acid; Post-Exercise Recovery; Athletic Performance; Post-Exercise Recovery Techniques; Age Factors; Body Mass Index; Diving and Hyperbaric Medicine

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Disclaimer: This study summary is provided for informational and educational purposes only. It does not constitute medical advice. The information presented reflects the findings of the original research authors and may not represent the views of Canada Hyperbarics. Always consult a qualified healthcare professional before making treatment decisions.

Last reviewed: July 3, 2026 | Reviewed by: Canada Hyperbarics Editorial Team | Editorial process | Research sources | Counts & methodology