What Researchers Did
Researchers conducted a nationwide population-based registry study in Denmark to investigate the association between hyperbaric oxygen treatment and 30-day mortality in patients with necrotising soft-tissue infection.
What They Found
A total of 671 NSTI patients were included, with an overall 30-day mortality of 19% (95% CI 17% to 23%). Patients receiving HBO2 treatment (n=266) were younger and had lower SAPS II scores, but a larger fraction had septic shock compared to those not receiving HBO2.
Canadian Relevance
This study was conducted in Denmark and does not have a direct Canadian connection.
Study Limitations
As a registry study, it may be subject to limitations such as data completeness or unmeasured confounding variables.