Paradoxical air embolism during orthoptic liver transplantation: diagnosis by transoesophageal echocardiography | Canada Hyperbarics Skip to main content
Case Report Eur J Anaesthesiol 1999

Paradoxical air embolism during orthoptic liver transplantation: diagnosis by transoesophageal echocardiography

Thiéry G, Le Corre F, Kirstetter P, Sauvanet A, Belghiti J, Marty J — Eur J Anaesthesiol, 1999

Tier 2, Indexed

Automatically imported from PubMed based on relevance criteria.

Summary

What Researchers Did

This study described a single patient who experienced a paradoxical air embolism during an orthotopic liver transplantation surgery.

What They Found

Doctors quickly diagnosed the air embolism using a special ultrasound called transoesophageal echocardiography after the patient's circulation failed. This rapid diagnosis allowed for immediate management with hyperbaric oxygen therapy.

Canadian Relevance

No direct Canadian connection identified. However, arterial gas embolism, a type of air embolism, is a Health Canada-recognised indication for hyperbaric oxygen therapy.

Study Limitations

As a case report, this study's findings are based on a single patient and may not apply to all individuals.

This plain-language summary is generated with AI assistance and checked against the source abstract before publication. See our editorial policy.

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Study Details

Study Type Case Report
Category Decompression Sickness
Source Pubmed
PubMed ID 10390671
Year Published 1999
Journal Eur J Anaesthesiol
MeSH Terms Echocardiography, Transesophageal; Embolism, Air; Embolism, Paradoxical; Female; Humans; Liver Transplantation; Middle Aged

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This study relates to Decompression Sickness. Read the full clinical overview, the evidence base, and Canadian treatment access for this condition.

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Disclaimer: This study summary is provided for informational and educational purposes only. It does not constitute medical advice. The information presented reflects the findings of the original research authors and may not represent the views of Canada Hyperbarics. Always consult a qualified healthcare professional before making treatment decisions.

Last reviewed: April 16, 2026 | Reviewed by: Canada Hyperbarics Editorial Team | Editorial process | Research sources | Counts & methodology