The role of after-hours house-call medical service in the treatment of COVID-19 patients awaiting hospital admission: A retrospective cohort study. | Canada Hyperbarics Skip to main content
Clinical Guideline Medicine 2022

The role of after-hours house-call medical service in the treatment of COVID-19 patients awaiting hospital admission: A retrospective cohort study.

Inokuchi R, Jin X, Iwagami M, Ishikawa M, Tamiya N — Medicine, 2022

Tier 2, Indexed

Automatically imported from PubMed based on relevance criteria.

Summary

What Researchers Did

A retrospective cohort study described the clinical characteristics and outcomes of COVID-19 patients treated by an after-hours house-call medical service in Japan while awaiting hospital admission.

What They Found

The after-hours house-call service treated 55 COVID-19 patients (17 Moderate I, 38 Moderate II) in Osaka and Tokyo. Approximately 30% of patients in both groups received out-of-hospital oxygen therapy. Overall, 16.4% of patients died, with 17.6% in the Moderate I group and 15.8% in the Moderate II group.

What This Means for Canadian Patients

This study suggests that after-hours house-call services could potentially offer an alternative for managing COVID-19 patients with moderate symptoms when hospital beds are scarce. Such services might help alleviate hospital burden and provide care to patients in their homes while awaiting admission.

Canadian Relevance

This study was conducted in Japan and has no direct Canadian connection.

Study Limitations

As a retrospective cohort study, this research may be limited by potential biases from incomplete data collection and confounding factors.

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Study Details

Study Type Clinical Guideline
Category Infection
Source Pubmed
PubMed ID 35147127
Year Published 2022
Journal Medicine
MeSH Terms Adult; After-Hours Care; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; COVID-19; Emergency Service, Hospital; Female; Home Care Services; Hospitals; Hotlines; House Calls; Humans; Hyperbaric Oxygenation; Japan; Male

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Disclaimer: This study summary is provided for informational and educational purposes only. It does not constitute medical advice. The information presented reflects the findings of the original research authors and may not represent the views of Canada Hyperbarics. Always consult a qualified healthcare professional before making treatment decisions.