The Role of Hyperbaric Oxygen Therapy in Orthopedics and Rheumatological Diseases. | Canada Hyperbarics Skip to main content
Review The Israel Medical Association journal : IMAJ 2017

The Role of Hyperbaric Oxygen Therapy in Orthopedics and Rheumatological Diseases.

Barilaro G, Francesco Masala I, Parracchini R, Iesu C, Caddia G, Sarzi-Puttini P, et al. — The Israel Medical Association journal : IMAJ, 2017

Tier 2, Indexed

Automatically imported from PubMed based on relevance criteria.

Summary

What Researchers Did

Researchers conducted a review to analyze the efficacy and limitations of hyperbaric oxygen therapy (HBOT) in orthopaedic and rheumatologic patients.

What They Found

The review found insufficient evidence regarding HBOT's effectiveness for fracture healing or non-union. However, for fibromyalgia patients, HBOT led to beneficial brain activity changes, reducing pain and significantly decreasing analgesic medication consumption. Additionally, HBOT demonstrated anti-inflammatory and oxygenatory effects in patients with primary or secondary vasculitis.

What This Means for Canadian Patients

Canadian patients with fibromyalgia might experience reduced pain and decreased need for analgesic medications with hyperbaric oxygen therapy. However, for orthopaedic conditions like non-healing fractures, the evidence for HBOT's effectiveness is currently insufficient, meaning its use is not clearly supported.

Canadian Relevance

This study has no direct Canadian connection as it was not conducted in Canada, nor does it specifically address the Canadian healthcare context.

Study Limitations

A significant limitation is the controversial and often insufficient evidence regarding HBOT's efficacy for many orthopaedic conditions, highlighting the need for more robust research.

This plain-language summary is generated with AI assistance and checked against the source abstract before publication. See our editorial policy.

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Study Details

Study Type Review
Category Wound Care
Source Pubmed
PubMed ID 28786258
Year Published 2017
Journal The Israel Medical Association journal : IMAJ
MeSH Terms Analgesics; Fibromyalgia; Fractures, Bone; Humans; Hyperbaric Oxygenation; Orthopedic Procedures; Rheumatic Diseases; Vasculitis; Wound Healing

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Disclaimer: This study summary is provided for informational and educational purposes only. It does not constitute medical advice. The information presented reflects the findings of the original research authors and may not represent the views of Canada Hyperbarics. Always consult a qualified healthcare professional before making treatment decisions.

Last reviewed: April 2, 2026 | Reviewed by: Canada Hyperbarics Editorial Team | Editorial process | Research sources | Counts & methodology