Treatment and outcomes of patients with chronic radiation proctitis. A single-center experience and review of the literature. | Canada Hyperbarics Skip to main content
Review Annali italiani di chirurgia 2020

Treatment and outcomes of patients with chronic radiation proctitis. A single-center experience and review of the literature.

Gentile M, Cestaro G, Formisano C, Sivero L — Annali italiani di chirurgia, 2020

Tier 2, Indexed

Automatically imported from PubMed based on relevance criteria.

Summary

What Researchers Did

Researchers reviewed the existing literature and their single-center experience regarding the treatment and outcomes of chronic radiation proctitis.

What They Found

Chronic radiation proctitis affects 1% to 5% of patients after pelvic radiotherapy, with bleeding often being the most debilitating symptom. Treatment options range from topical formalin to hyperbaric oxygen therapy, while surgery is reserved for treatment failures due to a high morbidity risk of up to 60%.

What This Means for Canadian Patients

Canadian patients undergoing pelvic radiotherapy should be aware of chronic radiation proctitis as a potential complication, which can cause symptoms like bleeding. Various treatment approaches are available, and patients should discuss these options with their healthcare team to manage symptoms effectively.

Canadian Relevance

This study has no direct Canadian connection.

Study Limitations

As a review of literature and a single-center experience, this study may be limited by the heterogeneity of included studies and the generalizability of its findings.

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Study Details

Study Type Review
Category Radiation Injury
Source Pubmed
PubMed ID 33554948
Year Published 2020
Journal Annali italiani di chirurgia
MeSH Terms Enema; Gastrointestinal Hemorrhage; Humans; Pelvic Neoplasms; Proctitis; Radiation Injuries; Sucralfate; Treatment Outcome

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Disclaimer: This study summary is provided for informational and educational purposes only. It does not constitute medical advice. The information presented reflects the findings of the original research authors and may not represent the views of Canada Hyperbarics. Always consult a qualified healthcare professional before making treatment decisions.