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Clinical Study Undersea & hyperbaric medicine : journal of the Undersea and Hyperbaric Medical Society, Inc 2005

U.S. navy diver/aviator/skydiver with AGE from a previously unknown PFO.

Wyland J, Krulak D — Undersea & hyperbaric medicine : journal of the Undersea and Hyperbaric Medical Society, Inc, 2005

Tier 2, Indexed

Automatically imported from PubMed based on relevance criteria.

Summary

What Researchers Did

Researchers reported on a case of a 32-year-old US Naval aerospace physiologist who developed arterial gas embolism after a recreational dive.

What They Found

The patient presented with nausea, unsteadiness, and paresthesia after a 28ft/40min dive and was diagnosed with arterial gas embolism. Transesophageal echocardiography revealed an atrial septal aneurysm with a patent foramen ovale causing a right-to-left shunt. Following successful repair with an atrial septal occluder, the patient regained his dive, jump, and flight qualifications, marking the first known use of this device for preserving these special duty qualifications.

Canadian Relevance

This study has no direct Canadian connection as it describes a case within the US Navy.

Study Limitations

As a single case report, the findings of this study are not generalizable to a broader population.

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Study Details

Study Type Clinical Study
Category Decompression Sickness
Source Pubmed
PubMed ID 15926305
Year Published 2005
Journal Undersea & hyperbaric medicine : journal of the Undersea and Hyperbaric Medical Society, Inc
MeSH Terms Adult; Diving; Embolism, Air; Heart Septal Defects, Atrial; Humans; Hyperbaric Oxygenation; Male; Military Personnel; Nausea; Paresthesia; Physical Fitness; Recurrence; Sensation Disorders; Treatment Outcome

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Disclaimer: This study summary is provided for informational and educational purposes only. It does not constitute medical advice. The information presented reflects the findings of the original research authors and may not represent the views of Canada Hyperbarics. Always consult a qualified healthcare professional before making treatment decisions.

Last reviewed: April 2, 2026 | Reviewed by: Canada Hyperbarics Editorial Team | Editorial process | Research sources | Counts & methodology