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Clinical Study Emergency medicine Australasia : EMA 2012

Vascular hyperpermeability in pulmonary decompression illness: 'the chokes'.

Kondo Y, Shiohira S, Kamizato K, Teruya K, Fuchigami T, Kakinohana M, et al. — Emergency medicine Australasia : EMA, 2012

Tier 2, Indexed

Automatically imported from PubMed based on relevance criteria.

Summary

What Researchers Did

Researchers reported a rare case of pulmonary decompression illness ('Chokes') in a 60-year-old man who developed severe respiratory failure and shock after diving.

What They Found

They found the patient presented with extreme vascular hyperpermeability and a high serum procalcitonin (PCT) level of 20.24 ng/mL. Despite extensive fluid therapy, severe intravascular dehydration and shock persisted, suggesting endothelial damage and increased inflammatory cytokines.

Canadian Relevance

This study has no direct Canadian connection.

Study Limitations

As a single case report, the findings of this study are not generalizable to a broader patient population.

This plain-language summary is generated with AI assistance and checked against the source abstract before publication. See our editorial policy.

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Study Details

Study Type Clinical Study
Category Decompression Sickness
Source Pubmed
PubMed ID 22862767
Year Published 2012
Journal Emergency medicine Australasia : EMA
MeSH Terms Calcitonin; Decompression Sickness; Endothelium, Vascular; Humans; Hyperbaric Oxygenation; Male; Middle Aged; Respiration Disorders; Treatment Outcome

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Disclaimer: This study summary is provided for informational and educational purposes only. It does not constitute medical advice. The information presented reflects the findings of the original research authors and may not represent the views of Canada Hyperbarics. Always consult a qualified healthcare professional before making treatment decisions.

Last reviewed: April 2, 2026 | Reviewed by: Canada Hyperbarics Editorial Team | Editorial process | Research sources | Counts & methodology