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Review Ann Emerg Med 1985

Clostridial myonecrosis

Cline K, Turnbull T — Ann Emerg Med, 1985

Tier 2, Indexed

Automatically imported from PubMed based on relevance criteria.

Summary

What Researchers Did

This review article examined the critical aspects of diagnosing and treating clostridial myonecrosis, a severe and often fatal infection.

What They Found

The review found that clostridial myonecrosis is a rapidly progressing and deadly infection requiring quick diagnosis and aggressive treatment. Early hyperbaric oxygenation was identified as beneficial, ideally starting after decompressive fasciotomy for severe limb swelling, or before definitive surgical debridement or amputation. Crucial medical care includes crystalloid fluids and antibiotics, while vasopressors and antitoxin were not recommended.

Canadian Relevance

This study covers clostridial myonecrosis (gas gangrene), which is a Health Canada-recognised indication for hyperbaric oxygen therapy.

Study Limitations

As a review article published in 1985, the information may not reflect the most current medical practices or advancements in treating clostridial myonecrosis.

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Study Details

Study Type Review
Category Wound Care
Source Pubmed
PubMed ID 3885807
Year Published 1985
Journal Ann Emerg Med
MeSH Terms Amputation, Surgical; Animals; Anti-Bacterial Agents; Burns; Clostridium Infections; Debridement; Fluid Therapy; Humans; Hyperbaric Oxygenation; Injections, Intramuscular; Pain; Tachycardia; Transportation of Patients; United States; Wounds and Injuries

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Disclaimer: This study summary is provided for informational and educational purposes only. It does not constitute medical advice. The information presented reflects the findings of the original research authors and may not represent the views of Canada Hyperbarics. Always consult a qualified healthcare professional before making treatment decisions.

Last reviewed: April 17, 2026 | Reviewed by: Canada Hyperbarics Editorial Team | Editorial process | Research sources | Counts & methodology