Compartment syndrome or gas gangrene? A case report. | Canada Hyperbarics Skip to main content
Case Study Il Giornale di chirurgia 2001

Compartment syndrome or gas gangrene? A case report.

Assenza M, Borromeo C, Moschella CM, Romagnoli F, Clementi I, Portieri M, et al. — Il Giornale di chirurgia, 2001

Tier 2, Indexed

Automatically imported from PubMed based on relevance criteria.

Summary

What Researchers Did

Researchers reported on a case of a 68-year-old woman who presented with forearm compartment syndrome following minor trauma, initially misdiagnosed as clostridial myonecrosis.

What They Found

Despite an initial misdiagnosis of gas gangrene and a recommendation for forearm amputation, the patient underwent decompression fasciotomy and hyperbaric oxygen therapy. Tissue cultures showed no bacterial growth, leading to the decision to perform a radial arteriovenous fistula, resulting in complete recovery within 40 days and preservation of the limb.

Canadian Relevance

This case report has no direct Canadian connection as it was conducted in another country.

Study Limitations

As a single case report, the findings are limited in their generalizability to a broader patient population.

This plain-language summary is generated with AI assistance and checked against the source abstract before publication. See our editorial policy.

Was this summary helpful?

Study Details

Study Type Case Study
Category Infection
Source Pubmed
PubMed ID 11816946
Year Published 2001
Journal Il Giornale di chirurgia
MeSH Terms Aged; Arm Injuries; Arteriovenous Shunt, Surgical; Compartment Syndromes; Diagnosis, Differential; Fasciotomy; Female; Follow-Up Studies; Forearm; Gas Gangrene; Humans; Hyperbaric Oxygenation; Intensive Care Units; Time Factors

Cite This Study

Share

Find a Canadian Clinic

Browse verified hyperbaric facilities across Canada.

View Canadian Facilities

Disclaimer: This study summary is provided for informational and educational purposes only. It does not constitute medical advice. The information presented reflects the findings of the original research authors and may not represent the views of Canada Hyperbarics. Always consult a qualified healthcare professional before making treatment decisions.

Last reviewed: April 2, 2026 | Reviewed by: Canada Hyperbarics Editorial Team | Editorial process | Research sources | Counts & methodology