Effectiveness and harms of mental health treatments in service members and veterans with deployment-related mild traumatic brain injury. | Canada Hyperbarics Skip to main content
RCT Journal of affective disorders 2019

Effectiveness and harms of mental health treatments in service members and veterans with deployment-related mild traumatic brain injury.

Ackland PE, Greer N, Sayer NA, Spoont MR, Taylor BC, MacDonald R, et al. — Journal of affective disorders, 2019

Tier 2, Indexed

Automatically imported from PubMed based on relevance criteria.

Summary

What Researchers Did

Researchers conducted a systematic review to evaluate the effectiveness and harms of various treatments for psychiatric conditions in service members and veterans with co-morbid deployment-related mild traumatic brain injury.

What They Found

They identified 7 studies, comprising 5 pre-post analyses and 2 secondary analyses, with 6 assessing psychotherapy and 1 on hyperbaric oxygen therapy. However, the evidence was deemed insufficient as studies lacked control groups and no randomised trials were found, preventing a full assessment of treatment effectiveness.

Canadian Relevance

This study has no direct Canadian connection.

Study Limitations

A significant limitation was the insufficient strength of evidence from the included studies, which lacked control groups and randomised trials.

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Study Details

Study Type RCT
Category Neurological
Source Pubmed
PubMed ID 31028994
Year Published 2019
Journal Journal of affective disorders
MeSH Terms Adult; Anxiety Disorders; Brain Injuries, Traumatic; Comorbidity; Female; Humans; Male; Mental Disorders; Middle Aged; Military Personnel; Occupational Injuries; Psychotherapy; Stress Disorders, Post-Traumatic; Substance-Related Disorders; Treatment Outcome

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Disclaimer: This study summary is provided for informational and educational purposes only. It does not constitute medical advice. The information presented reflects the findings of the original research authors and may not represent the views of Canada Hyperbarics. Always consult a qualified healthcare professional before making treatment decisions.

Last reviewed: April 2, 2026 | Reviewed by: Canada Hyperbarics Editorial Team | Editorial process | Research sources | Counts & methodology