Exposure to increased pressure or hyperbaric oxygen suppresses interferon-gamma secretion in whole blood cultures of healthy humans. | Canada Hyperbarics Skip to main content
Clinical Study Undersea & hyperbaric medicine : journal of the Undersea and Hyperbaric Medical Society, Inc 2002

Exposure to increased pressure or hyperbaric oxygen suppresses interferon-gamma secretion in whole blood cultures of healthy humans.

Granowitz EV, Skulsky EJ, Benson RM, Wright J, Garb JL, Cohen ER, et al. — Undersea & hyperbaric medicine : journal of the Undersea and Hyperbaric Medical Society, Inc, 2002

Tier 2, Indexed

Automatically imported from PubMed based on relevance criteria.

Summary

What Researchers Did

Researchers investigated the effects of hyperoxia, increased atmospheric pressure, and hyperbaric oxygen on cytokine synthesis in five healthy volunteers.

What They Found

Following hyperbaric oxygen (HBO2) exposure, stimulated lymphocytes released 51% less interferon-gamma (IFN-gamma) compared to pre-exposure levels, a suppression that lasted for 24 hours (P < 0.05). Increased atmospheric pressure alone also significantly inhibited IFN-gamma secretion (P < 0.05), while room air and hyperoxia alone had no significant effect.

Canadian Relevance

This study has no direct Canadian connection or specific relevance to Canadian healthcare policies or patient populations.

Study Limitations

A significant limitation of this study is the very small sample size of only five healthy volunteers.

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Study Details

Study Type Clinical Study
Category Uncategorised
Source Pubmed
PubMed ID 12670123
Year Published 2002
Journal Undersea & hyperbaric medicine : journal of the Undersea and Hyperbaric Medical Society, Inc
MeSH Terms Adult; Analysis of Variance; Atmospheric Pressure; CD4-Positive T-Lymphocytes; Double-Blind Method; Hematocrit; Humans; Hyperbaric Oxygenation; Interferon-gamma; Leukocyte Count; Lymphocytes; Male; Middle Aged; Platelet Count; Time Factors

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Disclaimer: This study summary is provided for informational and educational purposes only. It does not constitute medical advice. The information presented reflects the findings of the original research authors and may not represent the views of Canada Hyperbarics. Always consult a qualified healthcare professional before making treatment decisions.

Last reviewed: April 2, 2026 | Reviewed by: Canada Hyperbarics Editorial Team | Editorial process | Research sources | Counts & methodology