Implant rehabilitation of irradiated jaws: a preliminary report. | Canada Hyperbarics Skip to main content
Clinical Study The International journal of oral & maxillofacial implants 1997

Implant rehabilitation of irradiated jaws: a preliminary report.

Ali A, Patton DW, el-Sharkawi AM, Davies J — The International journal of oral & maxillofacial implants, 1997

Tier 2, Indexed

Automatically imported from PubMed based on relevance criteria.

Summary

What Researchers Did

Researchers placed 42 dental implants into the irradiated jaws of 10 head and neck cancer patients (3 maxilla, 7 mandible) and fabricated either overdentures or fixed prostheses.

What They Found

Of the 10 implants placed in the maxilla, 6 were lost, resulting in a 40% survival rate. In contrast, all 32 implants placed in the mandible achieved a 100% survival rate over a mean duration of 33 months.

What This Means for Canadian Patients

Canadian patients who have undergone head and neck radiotherapy may find dental implants a viable option for mandibular rehabilitation with a high success rate. However, they should be aware of a significantly higher risk of implant failure when considering placement in irradiated maxillary bone.

Canadian Relevance

This study has no direct Canadian connection as it was not conducted in Canada or by Canadian researchers.

Study Limitations

A significant limitation of this study is its small sample size of only 10 patients, making the findings preliminary and requiring further investigation.

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Study Details

Study Type Clinical Study
Category Radiation Injury
Source Pubmed
PubMed ID 9274081
Year Published 1997
Journal The International journal of oral & maxillofacial implants
MeSH Terms Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Bacterial Infections; Dental Abutments; Dental Implantation, Endosseous; Dental Implants; Dental Prosthesis Design; Dental Prosthesis, Implant-Supported; Dental Restoration Failure; Denture, Overlay; Female; Head and Neck Neoplasms; Humans; Hyperbaric Oxygenation

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Disclaimer: This study summary is provided for informational and educational purposes only. It does not constitute medical advice. The information presented reflects the findings of the original research authors and may not represent the views of Canada Hyperbarics. Always consult a qualified healthcare professional before making treatment decisions.