Is there a role for pentoxifylline and tocopherol in the management of advanced osteoradionecrosis of the jaws with pathological fractures? Case reports and review of the literature. | Canada Hyperbarics Skip to main content
Case Study International journal of oral and maxillofacial surgery 2019

Is there a role for pentoxifylline and tocopherol in the management of advanced osteoradionecrosis of the jaws with pathological fractures? Case reports and review of the literature.

Breik O, Tocaciu S, Briggs K, Tasfia Saief S, Richardson S — International journal of oral and maxillofacial surgery, 2019

Tier 2, Indexed

Automatically imported from PubMed based on relevance criteria.

Summary

What Researchers Did

Researchers presented two case reports and reviewed existing literature on the use of pentoxifylline and tocopherol for managing advanced osteoradionecrosis of the jaws with pathological fractures in patients unsuitable for surgery.

What They Found

They found that two patients with grade III osteoradionecrosis of the mandible, pathological fractures, and orocutaneous fistulas, who were deemed unsuitable for surgery, achieved successful bony union after treatment with pentoxifylline and tocopherol.

What This Means for Canadian Patients

For Canadian patients with advanced osteoradionecrosis and pathological fractures who cannot undergo surgery, this treatment combination might offer a non-surgical option. It suggests a potential alternative for managing a severe complication of radiotherapy, improving quality of life.

Canadian Relevance

This study has no direct Canadian connection as it was not conducted in Canada or by Canadian researchers.

Study Limitations

The primary limitation of this study is its reliance on only two case reports, which limits the generalizability of the findings.

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Study Details

Study Type Case Study
Category Radiation Injury
Source Pubmed
PubMed ID 30981534
Year Published 2019
Journal International journal of oral and maxillofacial surgery
MeSH Terms Fractures, Spontaneous; Head and Neck Neoplasms; Humans; Hyperbaric Oxygenation; Mandibular Diseases; Osteoradionecrosis; Pentoxifylline; Tocopherols

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Disclaimer: This study summary is provided for informational and educational purposes only. It does not constitute medical advice. The information presented reflects the findings of the original research authors and may not represent the views of Canada Hyperbarics. Always consult a qualified healthcare professional before making treatment decisions.