Manipulation of tumor oxygenation and radiosensitivity through modification of cell respiration. A critical review of approaches and imaging biomarkers for therapeutic guidance. | Canada Hyperbarics Skip to main content
Review Biochimica et biophysica acta. Bioenergetics 2017

Manipulation of tumor oxygenation and radiosensitivity through modification of cell respiration. A critical review of approaches and imaging biomarkers for therapeutic guidance.

Gallez B, Neveu MA, Danhier P, Jordan BF — Biochimica et biophysica acta. Bioenergetics, 2017

Tier 2, Indexed

Automatically imported from PubMed based on relevance criteria.

Summary

What Researchers Did

This review critically examined strategies to manipulate tumor oxygenation and radiosensitivity by modifying cell respiration and discussed relevant imaging biomarkers.

What They Found

Mathematical modeling indicated that reducing oxygen consumption is more effective than increasing oxygen delivery for alleviating tumor hypoxia. The review identified several promising strategies targeting mitochondrial respiration that have shown improved tumor oxygenation and increased sensitivity to irradiation. It also discussed the utility of imaging biomarkers like Positron Emission Tomography and Magnetic Resonance for guiding these therapeutic approaches.

What This Means for Canadian Patients

This research suggests potential new ways to make radiation therapy more effective for Canadian cancer patients by improving oxygen levels in tumors. Future clinical applications of these strategies could lead to better treatment outcomes and reduced resistance to radiation.

Canadian Relevance

This review article does not have a direct Canadian connection as none of the authors or institutions are identified as Canadian.

Study Limitations

As a critical review, this study synthesizes existing research and does not present new experimental data or clinical trial results.

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Study Details

Study Type Review
Category Radiation Injury
Source Pubmed
PubMed ID 28088332
Year Published 2017
Journal Biochimica et biophysica acta. Bioenergetics
MeSH Terms Animals; Anti-Inflammatory Agents; Antineoplastic Agents; Biomarkers, Tumor; Cell Hypoxia; Combined Modality Therapy; Humans; Hyperbaric Oxygenation; Mitochondria; Neoplasm Proteins; Neoplasms; Oxygen; Oxygen Consumption; Radiation Tolerance; Tumor Microenvironment

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Disclaimer: This study summary is provided for informational and educational purposes only. It does not constitute medical advice. The information presented reflects the findings of the original research authors and may not represent the views of Canada Hyperbarics. Always consult a qualified healthcare professional before making treatment decisions.