Massive air embolism as a complication of upper gastrointestinal endoscopy: A case report illustrating a stroke mimic, literature review, and suggested management | Canada Hyperbarics Skip to main content
Case Report Clin Case Rep 2018

Massive air embolism as a complication of upper gastrointestinal endoscopy: A case report illustrating a stroke mimic, literature review, and suggested management

Kjellberg A, Nyström H, Söderberg M, Dlugosz A, Jörnvall H, Steinberg A — Clin Case Rep, 2018

Tier 2, Indexed

Automatically imported from PubMed based on relevance criteria.

Summary

What Researchers Did

The researchers presented a case report about a patient who experienced a massive air embolism during an upper gastrointestinal endoscopy, which caused symptoms similar to a stroke.

What They Found

They found that cerebral air embolism should be considered when stroke-like symptoms appear during any invasive medical procedure. They suggested that transporting patients to a hospital with neurosurgical or hyperbaric oxygen treatment (HBOT) facilities could improve their recovery. Importantly, the study noted that the absence of air on a CT scan should not disqualify a patient from receiving HBOT if an air embolism is suspected.

Canadian Relevance

This study is not Canadian. However, it covers arterial gas embolism, which is a Health Canada-recognised indication for hyperbaric oxygen therapy.

Study Limitations

As a case report, this study describes the experience of only one patient, meaning its findings may not apply to all individuals.

This plain-language summary is generated with AI assistance and checked against the source abstract before publication. See our editorial policy.

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Study Details

Study Type Case Report
Category Neurological
Source Pubmed
PubMed ID 30214779
Year Published 2018
Journal Clin Case Rep

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Disclaimer: This study summary is provided for informational and educational purposes only. It does not constitute medical advice. The information presented reflects the findings of the original research authors and may not represent the views of Canada Hyperbarics. Always consult a qualified healthcare professional before making treatment decisions.

Last reviewed: April 16, 2026 | Reviewed by: Canada Hyperbarics Editorial Team | Editorial process | Research sources | Counts & methodology