What Researchers Did
Researchers conducted a randomised study on 17 patients to assess lipid peroxidation during hyperbaric oxygen therapy (HBO) and the protective role of N-acetylcysteine (NAC).
What They Found
They found that hyperbaric oxygen therapy (HBO) significantly increased lipid peroxidation, as measured by TBARS, in patients receiving HBO alone (p < 0.01). However, patients receiving N-acetylcysteine (NAC) in addition to HBO showed protection against this radicalic stress, with a significant difference in TBARS values between groups at the beginning of the 20th session (p < 0.01).
Canadian Relevance
This study has no direct Canadian connection as it was conducted in Italy.
Study Limitations
A key limitation of this study is its very small sample size of 17 patients, which may limit the generalizability of the findings.