What Researchers Did
This study reported a case of malignant catatonia in a patient with delayed posthypoxic leukoencephalopathy (DPHL) and reviewed existing literature on catatonia in DPHL.
What They Found
Researchers found that a 56-year-old woman with DPHL-related catatonia did not respond to standard treatments, including 10 sessions of electroconvulsive therapy (ECT). A literature review revealed rare success with GABAergic agents for catatonia after cerebral hypoxia, but no cases were successfully treated with ECT, and 7 reports described neurologic decompensation during ECT.
Canadian Relevance
This study has no direct Canadian connection as it is a case report and literature review without Canadian authors, institutions, or patient populations.
Study Limitations
As a case study and literature review of rare occurrences, the findings may not be generalizable to all patients with catatonia after cerebral hypoxia.