Effects of Hyperbaric Nitrogen Narcosis on Cognitive Performance in Recreational air SCUBA Divers: An Auditory Event-related Brain Potentials Study | Canada Hyperbarics Skip to main content
Study Ann Work Expo Health 2021

Effects of Hyperbaric Nitrogen Narcosis on Cognitive Performance in Recreational air SCUBA Divers: An Auditory Event-related Brain Potentials Study

Karakaya H, Aksu S, Egi S, Aydin S, Uslu A — Ann Work Expo Health, 2021

Tier 2, Indexed

Automatically imported from PubMed based on relevance criteria.

Summary

What Researchers Did

Researchers studied how simulated deep-sea diving conditions affected the brain activity and thinking skills of 18 healthy recreational SCUBA divers.

What They Found

During simulated deep dives at 500 kPa pressure, divers showed significantly more false-positive errors and longer reaction times compared to pre-dive. Brain activity measurements (P3 amplitudes) were also significantly reduced, and the time it took for the brain to respond (peak latencies) was prolonged during and after the deep dive. These findings indicate a mild-to-moderate negative impact on cognitive performance from nitrogen narcosis, which persisted even after the simulated dive.

Canadian Relevance

No direct Canadian connection identified.

Study Limitations

A limitation of this study is that it was conducted in a dry hyperbaric chamber, which may not fully replicate the real-world conditions and stressors of open-sea diving.

This plain-language summary is generated with AI assistance and checked against the source abstract before publication. See our editorial policy.

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Study Details

Study Type Study
Category Neurological
Source Pubmed
PubMed ID 33942846
Year Published 2021
Journal Ann Work Expo Health
MeSH Terms Brain; Cognition; Diving; Evoked Potentials; Humans; Inert Gas Narcosis; Occupational Exposure

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Disclaimer: This study summary is provided for informational and educational purposes only. It does not constitute medical advice. The information presented reflects the findings of the original research authors and may not represent the views of Canada Hyperbarics. Always consult a qualified healthcare professional before making treatment decisions.

Last reviewed: April 17, 2026 | Reviewed by: Canada Hyperbarics Editorial Team | Editorial process | Research sources | Counts & methodology