Efficiency analysis of hyperbaric oxygen therapy for paroxysmal sympathetic hyperactivity after brain injury: a multicenter retrospective cohort study | Canada Hyperbarics Skip to main content
Cohort Study Zhonghua Wei Zhong Bing Ji Jiu Yi Xue 2024

Efficiency analysis of hyperbaric oxygen therapy for paroxysmal sympathetic hyperactivity after brain injury: a multicenter retrospective cohort study

Wang H, Li C, Chen H, Ren C, Liu Y, Gao J, et al. — Zhonghua Wei Zhong Bing Ji Jiu Yi Xue, 2024

Tier 2, Indexed

Automatically imported from PubMed based on relevance criteria.

Summary

What Researchers Did

Researchers at four Chinese hospitals compared 56 brain injury patients with paroxysmal sympathetic hyperactivity (PSH), dangerous storms of elevated heart rate, blood pressure, and muscle tone, who received HBOT against 36 similar patients who did not.

What They Found

After HBOT, PSH symptoms dropped dramatically: patients with elevated heart rate fell from 98% to 25%, high blood pressure from 86% to 9%, and sweating from 86% to 11%. Consciousness scores (GCS) improved from 5.95 to 12.31 in the HBOT group, and ICU stay was shortened by about 7 days compared to controls (18 vs. 25 days).

Canadian Relevance

No direct Canadian connection identified.

Study Limitations

This was a retrospective cohort from a single Chinese province with non-randomised treatment groups, making direct cause-and-effect conclusions unreliable.

This plain-language summary is generated with AI assistance and checked against the source abstract before publication. See our editorial policy.

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Study Details

Study Type Cohort Study
Category Neurological
Source Pubmed
PubMed ID 39780673
Year Published 2024
Journal Zhonghua Wei Zhong Bing Ji Jiu Yi Xue
MeSH Terms Humans; Hyperbaric Oxygenation; Retrospective Studies; Brain Injuries; Female; Male; Prognosis; Glasgow Coma Scale; Autonomic Nervous System Diseases

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Disclaimer: This study summary is provided for informational and educational purposes only. It does not constitute medical advice. The information presented reflects the findings of the original research authors and may not represent the views of Canada Hyperbarics. Always consult a qualified healthcare professional before making treatment decisions.

Last reviewed: March 19, 2026 | Reviewed by: Canada Hyperbarics Editorial Team | Editorial process | Research sources | Counts & methodology