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Case Study Undersea & hyperbaric medicine : journal of the Undersea and Hyperbaric Medical Society, Inc 2021

Hyperbaric oxygen therapy for hypoxic-ischemic encephalopathy in non-fatal drowning.

Ribeiro AF, Vieira JG, Moniz M, Escobar C, Abadesso C, Amaro C, et al. — Undersea & hyperbaric medicine : journal of the Undersea and Hyperbaric Medical Society, Inc, 2021

Tier 2, Indexed

Automatically imported from PubMed based on relevance criteria.

Summary

What Researchers Did

Researchers reported on a 5-year-old boy with hypoxic-ischaemic encephalopathy following non-fatal drowning who received hyperbaric oxygen therapy.

What They Found

The patient, initially presenting with a Glasgow Coma Score of 6 and later developing paroxysmal autonomic instability syndrome with dystonia, underwent 66 sessions of hyperbaric oxygen therapy. Following treatment, his dystonia progressively subsided, and he showed improvements in spasticity, non-verbal communication, and cephalic control.

Canadian Relevance

This study has no direct Canadian connection as it was conducted outside of Canada.

Study Limitations

As a single case report, this study's findings cannot be generalized and require further investigation through larger, controlled trials.

This plain-language summary is generated with AI assistance and checked against the source abstract before publication. See our editorial policy.

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Study Details

Study Type Case Study
Category Aging & Longevity
Source Pubmed
PubMed ID 33648033
Year Published 2021
Journal Undersea & hyperbaric medicine : journal of the Undersea and Hyperbaric Medical Society, Inc
MeSH Terms Child, Preschool; Decerebrate State; Drowning; Dystonia; Humans; Hyperbaric Oxygenation; Hypoxia-Ischemia, Brain; Male; Physical Therapy Modalities

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Disclaimer: This study summary is provided for informational and educational purposes only. It does not constitute medical advice. The information presented reflects the findings of the original research authors and may not represent the views of Canada Hyperbarics. Always consult a qualified healthcare professional before making treatment decisions.

Last reviewed: April 2, 2026 | Reviewed by: Canada Hyperbarics Editorial Team | Editorial process | Research sources | Counts & methodology