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Case Study Rinsho shinkeigaku = Clinical neurology 2012

Neurological decompression illness in a Japanese breath-held diver: a case report.

Matsuo R, Arakawa S, Furuta Y, Kanazawa Y, Kamouchi M, Kitazono T — Rinsho shinkeigaku = Clinical neurology, 2012

Tier 2, Indexed

Automatically imported from PubMed based on relevance criteria.

Summary

What Researchers Did

Researchers reported on a Japanese breath-hold diver who developed neurological decompression illness after repeated deep dives.

What They Found

A diver who repeatedly dove 25-30 meters for 6 hours developed dizziness and unsteady gait. Neurological examination revealed left quadrant hemianopia and bilateral limb ataxia, with head CT showing gas bubbles in the left parietal lobe that disappeared by day 3, replaced by low-density areas. Brain imaging confirmed high intensity in the parieto-occipital lobes, leading to a diagnosis of neurological decompression illness.

Canadian Relevance

This specific case report has no direct Canadian connection as it describes a Japanese diver.

Study Limitations

As a single case report, the findings are not generalizable to the broader diving population.

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Study Details

Study Type Case Study
Category Neurological
Source Pubmed
PubMed ID 23064626
Year Published 2012
Journal Rinsho shinkeigaku = Clinical neurology
MeSH Terms Brain; Breath Holding; Decompression Sickness; Diving; Embolism, Air; Fisheries; Humans; Hyperbaric Oxygenation; Japan; Magnetic Resonance Imaging; Male; Middle Aged; Occupational Diseases; Tomography, X-Ray Computed

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Last reviewed: April 2, 2026 | Reviewed by: Canada Hyperbarics Editorial Team | Editorial process | Research sources | Counts & methodology