What Researchers Did
Researchers reported on a single case of a diver who experienced pain in a small facial muscle after an experimental dive.
What They Found
A diver developed pain in the left orbicularis oculi muscle approximately 20 minutes after surfacing from a dive. Despite the pain, a careful neurological examination, facial nerve stimulation, and blink reflex tests all showed normal results. The pain quickly resolved with recompression, supporting a diagnosis of pain-only decompression sickness affecting this specific facial muscle.
Canadian Relevance
This study covers decompression sickness, which is a Health Canada-recognised indication for hyperbaric oxygen therapy.
Study Limitations
As a case report, this study describes only one individual's experience and may not be representative of all cases of decompression sickness.